Know How / Breeding and fertility

Case studies

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SHEEP

Mule breeder builds flock health to keep market share

A Lake District family is breeding its own rams and screening high-risk stock for iceberg diseases to provide assurances for its Mule lamb customers. The Hodgsons have been at High…

BREEDING AND FERTILITY

How heat detection kit helps cut calving interval by 25 days

A Welsh suckler beef herd’s calving interval has been shortened by 25 days, to 367 days, since measures including the use of heat-detection technology were introduced to improve fertility. Sub-fertility…

BREEDING AND FERTILITY

Benefits of dual-purpose breed in three-way dairy cross

Introducing a dual-purpose breed into a cross-breeding programme on a Welsh dairy farm has added strength and size to its autumn calving herd. The Fleckvieh strikes a balance between a…

BREEDING AND FERTILITY

How a three-way cross has improved a dairy’s bottom line

A switch to cross-breeding has improved financial performance and lifestyle on a Shropshire dairy farm. There was no watershed moment, nor a single figure which led the Nixon family to…

BREEDING AND FERTILITY

Video: Maternal traits ensure fertile and low-cost sucklers

Sourcing functional bulls that suit a forage-only, minimal intervention organic system has led one Northumberland suckler unit to consider a three-week heifer bulling period. It has also allowed them to…

BEEF

How a Simmental herd made £79 a cow before subsidy

Focusing on three key efficiency measures has ensured the pedigree suckler cow and bull beef enterprises at Strathisla Farms, Perthshire, have remained commercially viable. The cattle have made a profit…

Practical advice

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BREEDING AND FERTILITY

How to select a stock bull to breed herd replacements

There is plenty to consider when searching for a new stock bull, including health status, fertility checks, historical management, feeding practices, and if the animal is fit for purpose. The…

LIVESTOCK

4 ways to further improve herd fertility

Many farmers could make big improvements to the fertility of their herds by paying greater attention to dry cow management, stable nutrition and routine vet visits. According to vet Graeme…

FEED AND NUTRITION

Advice on feeding yearling heifers to calve at 22-24 months

Calving at two rather than three years old reduces rearing costs by about £600 a heifer and increases its lifetime productivity.  In addition, it ensures genetics with the best potential…

BREEDING AND FERTILITY

5 KPIs to measure to improve suckler herd performance

With the changes in agricultural payments around the corner, there has never been a more appropriate time to focus on maternal key performance indicators (KPIs) and your cost of production…

PIGS

5 tips to get the most from AI in pigs

A crucial stage of the artificial insemination (AI) process is the period between semen doses leaving the breeding company and them being used to inseminate sows. If doses aren’t stored…

PIGS

5 tips for improving pig herd retention rates

Current key performance indicators (KPIs) being used by the pork industry to measure output are counterintuitive and are damaging financial performance. That’s according to pig consultant Stephen Hall who believes…

Insights

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SHEEP

EBV proven rams can add £6 a lamb, project shows

Sheep farmers could increase ram values by more than £900 by investing in proven estimated breeding values (EBVs). This is according to the six-year results from the RamCompare project, published…

DAIRY

Dairy fertility research reveals potential for further gains

The use of novel traits could be a way to accelerate genetic gain, according to the findings of a research project from New Zealand. In New Zealand, the Breeding Worth…

SHEEP

Does the UK have too many sheep breeds?

Over the centuries a spectrum of breeds has evolved in Britain, from fast-growing, prolific lowland types to hardier, single-bearing ewes for the uplands. According to the National Sheep Association (NSA),…

BREEDING AND FERTILITY

How pedigree breeds have changed in each sector

We looked at the latest data and spoke to industry experts to find out more about the changing picture for pedigree animals. We look at the dairy, beef, sheep and…

BREEDING AND FERTILITY

April 2021 bull proofs: The latest movers and shakers

Four new bulls, including a UK-bred bull, enter the young genomic sire ranking published today (6 April) by AHDB Dairy. Clinging on to the top spot for a third genetic…

BREEDING AND FERTILITY

How genomic testing of heifers can improve profitability

Genomic testing replacement heifers has a cost benefit of £19.39 a heifer, according to a three-year study involving nine Welsh dairy farms. The project compared the difference between estimated breeding…